Chinchilla
Chinchilla (genus Chinchilla), either of two South American species of medium-sized rodents long valued for their extremely soft and thick fur.
Once very common, chinchillas were hunted almost to extinction. They
remain scarce in the wild but are raised commercially and also sold as
housepets. All chinchillas in captivity are descended from 13 animals
taken into the United States in 1927.
Chinchillas
weigh up to 800 grams (1.8 pounds) with a compact body up to 38 cm (15
inches) long, large eyes, long ears, and a moderately long, bushy tail
of up to 15 cm. Their silky, dense fur is generally bluish to brownish
gray except for the yellowish white underparts. Various other colours of
chinchilla have been bred in captivity, where they can survive 20 years
or more.
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