Cormorant
Cormorant, also called Shag, any
member of about 26 to 30 species of water birds comprising the family
Phalacrocoracidae (order Pelecaniformes). In the Orient and elsewhere
these glossy black underwater swimmers have been tamed for fishing.
Cormorants dive for and feed mainly on fish of little value to man. Guano produced by cormorants is valued as a fertilizer.
Cormorants
inhabit seacoasts, lakes, and some rivers. The nest may be made of
seaweed and guano on a cliff or of sticks in a bush or tree. The two to
four chalky eggs, pale blue when fresh, hatch in three to five weeks,
and the young mature in the third year.
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