Magpie, any
of several long-tailed birds belonging to the family Corvidae (order
Passeriformes). The best-known species, often called the black-billed
magpie (Pica pica), is a 45-centimetre (18-inch)
black-and-white (i.e., pied) bird, with an iridescent blue-green tail.
It occurs in northwestern Africa, across Eurasia, and in western North America.
A bird of farmlands and tree-studded open country, it eats insects,
seeds, small vertebrates, the eggs and young of other birds, and fresh
carrion. It makes a large round nest of twigs cemented with mud.
Brilliant blue or green magpies in Asia include those of the genera Cyanopica, Cissa, and Urocissa. For Australasian magpies, seebell-megpie.
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